WebWhen the information stored in our DNA is converted into instructions for making proteins or other molecules, it is called gene expression.; Gene expression is a tightly regulated process that allows a cell to respond to its changing environment. It acts as both an on/off switch to control when proteins are made and also a volume control that increases or … WebMar 26, 2024 · It consists of two major steps: transcription and translation. Together, transcription and translation are known as gene expression. During the process of transcription, the information stored in a gene's DNA is passed to a similar molecule called RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cell nucleus.

Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Fact Sheet - Genome.gov

WebTranscription: RNA polymerase, DNA Translation: ribosome, mRNA, tRNA, amino acids Select the correct statement about genes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells In prokaryotic cells, genes occur as unbroken sections of DNA, while in eukaryotic cells, genes have interrupting segments called introns WebAnswer (1 of 3): > What is the process called that converts the genetic information stored in DNA to an RNA copy? Short answer: Gene transcription, performed in the cell nucleus, … maxwells chelmsford mass

What is the process called that converts the genetic ... - Quora

WebIn the first step, the information in DNA is transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by way of a process called transcription. WebThe process of transcription begins when an enzyme called RNA polymerase (RNA pol) attaches to the template DNA strand and begins to catalyze production of complementary RNA.... WebJan 13, 2024 · How does DNA turn into RNA? It involves copying a gene’s DNA sequence to make an RNA molecule. Transcription is performed by enzymes called RNA polymerases, which link nucleotides to form an RNA strand (using a DNA strand as a template). Transcription has three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination. Where … maxwells cat song